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Oz Buzz Updates: Day 1

Our first daily report from the Huntington’s disease World Congress brings together all our live updates from our twitter feed. Follow us live for the second day at @HDBuzzFeed. Video of the day’s live Oz Buzz session – with news, interviews and features – will be available to watch at HDBuzz.net later this week.

Monday, September 12, 2011

8:26 – G'day from Melbourne! The World Congress on Huntington’s disease has begun. Stay tuned for Jeff and Ed’s science news updates

8:33 – Ed and Jeff are reporting from the opening session

8:36 – Ed: Prof Julie Stout opens the meeting and welcomes the most international audience ever at a World Congress

8:55 – Ed: Peter Harper recaps the history of HD & highlights the sharing of successes and challenges between scientists & family members

9:60 – Jeff: Peter Harper encourages us to remember that the HD community has been pioneers of how patient communities can serve each other

9:16 – Jeff: “Everyone can play a part in helping to bring a cure closer” – Peter Harper.

9:27 – Jeff: Real treatments are in development. Hopefully new trials within 24 months. – Sarah Tabrizi

9:37 – Ed: Sirtuin-1 inhibitor drug that may help cells get rid of mutant protein being tested in patients now

9:39 – Jeff: Pharma giant Pfizer hopes to test a novel compound in HD patients within 24 months. – Sarah Tabrizi

9:47 – Ed: Tabrizi announces the Track-HD battery of tests to enable us to run clinical trials in early HD to test new drugs

9:50 – Jeff: Despite brain atrophy, HD mutation carriers don’t do worse over 24 months on mental or motor tasks – TRACK HD results

10:40 – Ed: Tabrizi announces TrackOn-HD, a new international study of how the brains of HD gene carriers compensate for the genetic mutation

10:15 – Don’t forget we’ll put your questions to top HD researchers live at the end of the day. Tweet them or email [email protected]

10:41 – Ed and Jeff now reporting from “clinical research” session

10:48 – Ed: Re-analysing data about ‘normal’ and ‘expanded’ CAG length casts doubt on any relationship between the two – Prof Jim Gusella

10:50 – Ed: Expanded alleles are still bad- but a person’s ‘lower’ CAG score doesn’t seem to matter

11:10 – Jeff: Whole genomes of HD patients are now being sequenced to look for changes associated with early or late symptom onset

11:30 – Jeff: Jim Gusella – slime mold have a Huntingtin gene, and we can learn what the gene normally does by studying it

11:15 – Jeff: PREDICT-HD has 10 years of brain imaging from 657 subjects, allowing investigators to understand how HD changes brains

11:16 – Ed: MRI scans can pick up widespread brain changes as far as 15 years before symptom onset- Elizabeth Aylward/PREDICT-HD study

11:30 – Jeff: HD patients with different symptoms – psychiatric, movement or thinking – have different shaped brains – Elizabeth Aylward

11:42 – Jeff: Tony Hannan tells us that making the lives if mice more exciting improves HD symptoms

11:49 – Ed: HD mice that are more active have chemical and gene control changes that improve the connections between neurons

11:59 – Ed: could drugs mimic or enhance the beneficial effects of staying active in HD? Tony Hannan is working on it

12:17 – Ed: Colin Masters studies harmful proteins in Alzheimer’s & thinks lessons learned in AD could help us to crack Huntington’s

12:20 – Ed: Huntingtin protein binds to copper atoms. Drugs that affect this might alter how harmful the protein is. Trial being planned

12:24 – Ed: Prana Biotech 12-site study of PBT2 drug aiming to reduce HD damage by influencing copper levels, starting late 2011 in Aus & USA

13:37 – Ed now reporting from session on ‘Clinical care: youth and young’. Jeff’s in the ‘Basic science: therapeutic strategies’ session

13:51 – Jeff: Isis pharma has three separate strategies to reduce levels of the mutant Huntington protein, all looking good!

13:58 – Ed: We’re only just discovering how the brain develops during teenage years. This needs to be studied in HD- Dr Nicholas Allen

14:00 – Jeff: Short-term treatment of HD mice with drugs that reduce mutant Huntington levels has long term benefit – Don Cleveland

14:12 – Ed: Visit hdyo.org – the HD youth organisation, launching Jan ‘12. International support network for young people affected by HD

14:16 – Ed: HDYO will provide info for kids, teens, young adults & parents – translated into several languages

14:37 – Ed: Moving testimonies from HD family members. People’s ability to remain strong against extraordinary adversity never fails to amaze

14:45 – Ed: Euro-HD network survey of young ppl reveals lack of support and info about many aspects of life with HD, HDYO.org will help

15:00 – Jeff: Xiao-Jiang Li is moving beyond mice, making pig and monkey models of HD

Latest Research Articles

Regulating repetition: Gaining control of CAG repeats could slow progression of Huntington’s disease

Published date: 30 November, 2023

“Somatic expansion” is a hot topic in Huntington’s disease research. Somatic expansion is a process in which CAG repeats lengthen in some cells during aging. It’s thought to control how early HD symptoms appear. A group of researchers from Toronto, Canada recently identified proteins that may play an important role in regulating this process. Understanding ... Read more

Getting to the Root of Huntington's Disease: A Plant-Based Approach

Published date: 15 October, 2023

Researchers studied a fragment of the Huntington’s disease (HD) protein in plants and found a new way to stop it from forming toxic clumps. A special plant protein that the team identified can prevent harmful buildup in plants as well as in some HD model systems, showing potential for this approach as a possible way ... Read more

Could halting CAG expansions be a new treatment for HD?

Published date: 5 October, 2023

A recent paper from a group at UMass Chan Medical School, spearheaded by Dr. Daniel O'Reilly and led by Dr. Anastasia Khvorova, used genetic strategies to lower a protein other than huntingtin. This time the researchers went after a gene called MSH3. This is a gene that’s been getting a lot of attention in Huntington’s ... Read more

Tipping the balance; new insights into HD genetic modifiers

Published date: 1 September, 2023

Genetic modifiers can influence when HD symptoms begin. Some of these genes encode for different types of molecular machines whose normal job is to repair our DNA when it is broken or damaged. A recently published study from scientists at Thomas Jefferson University uncovers details of how these molecular machines help repair damaged DNA structures ... Read more

Drug to treat movement symptoms of HD approved by FDA

Published date: 22 August, 2023

The vast majority of people with Huntington’s disease experience movement symptoms known as chorea. Valbenazine, also known as INGREZZA, has recently been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), allowing doctors in the USA to prescribe this medicine for Huntington’s disease (HD) chorea. In this article we go through the key points ... Read more

Youthful competitors: young brain cells oust the old

Published date: 8 August, 2023

When you lose something, an easy solution can be to just replace it. But what if the something you’ve lost are cells in the brain? Can they simply be replaced? Some researchers have been working toward this for Huntington’s disease (HD) by injecting new cells into the brains of animal models. A recent publication that ... Read more